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At Dermika, we are focused on offering prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of the main dermatological conditions, with a wide variety of laser technology. Next, we will address the topic of skin diseases in adolescents.
- Acne
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- Sexually Transmitted Diseases
- Verrugas
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Definition and Causes
Acne is one of the most common skin diseases in adolescents. This is a common skin condition that usually begins during puberty or adolescence. Hormonal changes cause increased secretion of the sebaceous glands. This, together with the dead skin cells and bacteria present on the skin, causes the appearance of pimples or blackheads.
Signs and Symptoms
It can present in the form of blackheads, pimples, zits, or even more severe forms such as inflamed nodules or pseudocysts that can leave significant scars. It most commonly affects the face, but can also occur on the neck, chest, and back.
Diagnosis
Acne is a very characteristic skin condition, so the diagnosis is made by simple observation without the need for additional tests.
Treatment
There are different products and medications that vary according to the degree of severity, such as cleansing soaps, topical antibiotics, retinoids, oral antibiotics, and isotretinoin for more severe cases. There are some dermatological treatments that can be used together to improve acne and scarring, such as peelings, microneedling, IPL, and fractional CO2 laser.
Prevention
There are simple recommendations that can help control acne or prevent it from worsening, such as washing your face morning and night, do not use greasy lotions and makeup, and do not squeeze pimples, WHICH WILL avoid scarring. There is controversy as to whether or not food has an influence, but it is recommended to eat a balanced diet and avoid foods with a high glycemic index.
Learn more about specialized treatments for acne in adolescents.
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)
It is a procedure in which blood is drawn from the patient, centrifuged and platelets and beneficial substances for the skin are obtained. It is applied through microneedling or small injections (mesotherapy) that will allow the substances to be distributed evenly in the areas to be treated. In accordance with COFEPRIS regulations, the drawing and CENTRIFUGE process is carried out in a laboratory certified to handle blood products.
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Fractional CO2 Laser
The fractional laser is used to fade some types of acne scars, facial rejuvenation treatments, and in the treatment of some skin blemishes and lesions.
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LED Light
Multifunctional equipment that contributes to different treatments thanks to its range of colors, with red light being indicated for skin rejuvenation and anti-aging techniques.
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Intense Pulsed Light
Thanks to the emission of specific polychromatic lights, it allows the treatment of several targets at the same time, such as blemishes, capillaries, acne, and skin irregularities, thus improving the overall quality of the skin.
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Microdermabrasion
It is a procedure that through the use of diamond tips, a small abrasion is performed to remove the surface layer of damaged skin to make way for new skin.
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Peeling
It is a skin rejuvenation procedure in which chemical substances are applied to the skin with the objective of PERFORMING a controlled burn, this helps to eliminate damaged upper layers.
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Radiofrequency
It is a treatment WHERE low-spectrum electromagnetic waves penetrate into the deep layers of the skin.
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Hyaluronic Acid Fillers
Dermal fillers are injectable treatments with biocompatible solutions that can be injected into any area of the skin to increase volume.
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Biostimulatory Fillers
They stimulate the body to naturally increase the production of collagen and elastin, which are the substances that help repair, rejuvenate and firm the skin.
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Sub Incisiones
Procedimiento en el cual se usa una aguja especial para retirar la fibrosis debajo de las cicatrices y de esta manera dar oportunidad a que la piel se recupere dando como resultado una mejor apariencia.
Leer más >Microdermabrasion
Microscopic perforations are generated in the skin to form microchannels, as they are small wounds, the organism sends collagen and elastin to repair the skin. Microscopic perforations are generated in the skin to form microchannels, as they are small wounds, the organism sends collagen and elastin to repair the skin.
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Hollywood Peel
Es un procedimiento de rejuvenecimiento de la piel en el que se le aplican sustancias químicas con el objetivo de hacer una quemadura controlada, esto ayuda a eliminar capas superiores dañadas.
Leer más >Definition and Causes
STDs are a diverse group of diseases caused by viruses or bacteria that share the characteristic of being transmitted through sexual contact. Among the most common diseases are gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, herpes, HPV, and AIDS, among others.
Signs and Symptoms
The manifestations vary greatly among each of the diseases, some may even be asymptomatic. They may manifest with ulcers on the genitals, vaginal or urethral discharge, burning or itching, blisters, or swollen lymph nodes in the groin.
Diagnosis
The methods for establishing A diagnosis vary among each of the STDs, and they may range from a culture of the ulcer or discharge to blood tests to detect the presence of the microorganism or antibodies.
Treatment
It is quite variable and is directed AT infectious agent causing each STD, the important thing is that currently there are medications available for each one of them.
Prevention
It is of utmost importance to use condoms to prevent these skin infections, and self-examination to detect any signs suggesting the presence of an STD at an early stage. In this case, go as soon as possible to a dermatologist, gynecologist, or urologist for examination.
They are benign skin lesions that appear frequently in both children and adults. These skin problems are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), which is transmitted by direct skin-to-skin contact.
They usually measure a few millimeters and have a rough appearance. They are most often located on the hands and feet, although there are also other types of warts that affect the genitals. They can spread to other areas of the skin, so scratching or pricking them is not recommended. Some effective treatments to remove them are electrofulguration, cryotherapy, and CO2 laser.
Learn more about specialized treatments for verrucas and warts in adolescents.
Fractional CO2 Laser
The fractional laser is used to fade some types of acne scars, facial rejuvenation treatments, and in the treatment of some skin blemishes and lesions.
Read more >